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Tuesday, January 25, 2011

USS Valley Forge (CVS-45) Black Jack Cruise Album

I was aboard the USS Valley Forge for this last cruise of my four years in the Navy (1951-55), not as ship's company but as an assigned squadron.  Ours was the VC-4 Squadron and our group of Corsairs had been specifically designed for sub chasing.  Our Commanders name was Emmet Shaw and if anyone has information about him, please let me know.  

I have enlarged several of the photos that I felt were especially important to me and If you would like additional photos enlarged please advise and I'll post them for you.  This cruise was an experience that will be in my memory banks forever.  Enjoy.................

USS Valley Forge

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1955 Cruise Log

Photo Album

Get a taste of ship board life! Enjoy this album of 45 photos from the 1955 Cruise Log. 
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I would like to further enhance the pages of this album. Can you identify anyone in these pictures? Do any of these pictures bring to mind a story or anecdote of your ship board life?

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123
Food line at ship's partyWe load for Europe, parking signs and allFarewell...
456
Good-bye to pier 7UnderwayAF's spotted
789
A Marine bull session on the fantailPlotting contactsRigging for the "cat"
101112
Talking shop with a destroyerThe storm should be hereThe radio shack
131415
Bringing two "Horses" into the barnGetting her readyThe print shop
161718
A day of prayer...and recreationJust don't drop me
192021
Don't rush there's plenty more.Easy...
easy does it...
...Navy style
222324
A brief interlude...An emergency appendectomyA highline transfer
292827
Refueling at seaPortrait of a fuel lineMaybe next payday...
282930
...on the doubleLighting off a boilerLooks like it will have to go
313233
Spanish dancers liven up the duty section40mm gun crew in actionWe were delayed by a little "wind and sea"
343536
Readying for the launchThe "paper mill"The inevitable shots
373839
Hearts at noontimeTurn to......and when you have finished that...
404142
Coming aboard...1954 Cruise MapAF's coming into the pattern
434445

Primary Fly's ViewHomeward boundGibraltar, just like the Prudential ads





I have enlarged several of the above photos for your enjoyment

05-underway.jpg
USS Valley Forge - Underway

14-ready.jpg
This was our crew working on a VC-4 Squadron Corsair

01-buffet.jpg
I believe that's me in the chow line-2nd from the right

25-refuel.jpg
Refueling at Sea- USS Valley Forge on the right, tanker in the middle, 
destroyer on the left

31-dancers.jpg
Spanish Dancers from Barcelona - we went to their club on liberty

33-ruffsea.jpg
This was during a storm off of the Azores 

40-afcomeabord.jpg
Coming aboard
Our compartment was the one with the portholes showing 
just under the flight deck

41-map.gif
1954 Cruise Map
The storm off of the Azores is shown 

44-homeward.jpg
Homeward Bound
The plane landing was one of our VC-4 Squadron Corsairs (F4U)


USS Valley Forge (CVS-45) Information

USS Valley Forge

CV-45/CVA-45/CVS-45/LPH-8

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USS Valley Forge
Underway in 1955


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Dedicated
to the
USS Valley Forge
and all the men who ever served on her, whether they were ship's company or members of the squadrons that served onboard her during her long and distinguished career.


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A brief history of the USS Valley Forge


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1946 as CV-45
1946 as CV-45

CV-45, CVA-45

While the "Happy Valley" was the last of the Essex CV9 class carriers, she was also known as a Ticonderoga class (long hull) carrier.
She was built with money raised from a special war bond drive by the citizens of Philadelphia. In September of 1944 her keel was laid in the Philadelphia Naval Shipyard. She was commissioned in November of 1946.


ORIGINAL STATISTICS

Displacement
36,380 tons
Length
888' 0"
Beam
93' 0"
Draft
28'7"
Speed
32.7 Knots
Complement
3,448
Armament
12 - 5" 38 caliber dual purpose guns
and
72 - 40mm anti-aircraft guns
Aircraft
80

The Valley Forge may have been the last of the Essex class fast carriers of World War II, but she had many firsts in her long and distinguished career.
In 1948, she along with her destroyer escorts, the USS Lawe and the USS Thomas, were the first American naval ships to make an around the world cruise since the "Great White Fleet" of 1907. During this cruise she was the first US Navy carrier to pass through the Suez Cannal and to conduct flight operations in the Persian Gulf.
Plank owner Stan S. Vitale (1946-1949) adds:
"...the name of the other two tin cans that were with us in our world cruise in 1948. They called them selves the 8 ball squadron - USS Law 763, USS Thomas 764, USS Kippler 765 & USS Wood 715."
Two years later, she would be the first US carrier to launch aircraft in the first naval air strikes of the Korean War. They were conducted by 12, F9F'3 of carrier air squadrons VF51 and VF52. These were the first US naval jets to go into battle. [A note here for all our British friends: the British carrier HMS Triumph got her planes in the air first.]
During her first deployment in Korea, her planes, consisting of Douglas AD Skyraiders, Vought F4U Corsairs and Grumman F9F's Panthers, flew more than 5,000 sorties and delivered over 2,000 tons of bombs and rockets. For your convenience we have alisting of squadrons attached to the Valley Forge during the Korean Conflict on a separate page.
She returned to San Diego in December of 1950 for overhaul. Upon arrival there, she received urgent orders directing her to sail back to Korea because during absence from her station, the Chinese communists had entered the Korean War. She hurriedly replenished her supplies and embarked a new air group, sailing back to Korea for her second deployment there. During this deployment her air craft would fly over 2,580 sorties and deliver some 1,500 tons of bombs.
The Valley Forge returned to the west coast in the summer of 1952. In October 1, 1952 aircraft carriers designated CV and CVB were reclassified as Attack Carriers and assigned the designation CVA. She was redesignated as CVA-45.
Later that year she was again deployed to Korea where her planes would drop some 3,700 tons of bombs on the enemy. This would be her last deployment to Korean waters during this war. She returned to San Diego in June of 1953. Her service in Korea would earn her eight battle stars along with a Navy Unit Commendation.



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CVS 45 and group
CVS 45 and group

CVS-45

After a west coast overhaul the Valley Forge returned to the east coast, being assigned to the Atlantic Fleet. At this time she was reclassified to antisubmarine warfare support carrier CVS-45.
She was refitted at Norfolk Naval Shipyard for her new duties as an ASW carrier and returned to the fleet in January of 1954. She would operate on ASW duties in the Atlantic and Eastern Mediterranean, until March of '61.


1955 STATISTICS

GENERAL DIMENSIONS
Standard displacement
27,100 tons
Design draft
26'6"
Displacement
(of designing draft)
33,100 tons
Length
888' 0"
Beam
93' 0"
MAIN PROPULSION PLANT
Boilers
8
Engines
4
Propellers
4
Shaft Horsepower
150,000 ahead
48,000 astern
ARMAMENT
Main Battery
12 - 5" 38 caliber dual purpose guns
Second Battery
11 Quadruple 40MM mounts
AVIATION FACILITIES
Planes
40 ASW carrier type aircraft
Catapults
2
Aircraft elevators
3
GROUND TACKLE
Anchors
2
SHIP'S BOATS
Admiral's Barge
1
Captain's Gig
1
Officers' motor boat
1
Motor whaleboats (26')
2
Motor launches (40')
2

1955 cruise mapFrom pier 7 in Norfolk, Virginia, the Valley Forge departed on her September 1954 cruise. Along with visits to Belfast, Ireland; Barcelona, Spain; and "The Rock", Gilbraltar, she participated in Operation Black Jack.
Photos from this cruise may be viewed in analbum on-line. They also serve as a graphical essay on ship-board life.
Another Naval first for the "Happy Valley" came in 1957 when operating out of Guantanamo Bay. Here she would embark a Marine detachment and twin engined HR2S-1 Mojave helicopters experimenting on the new concept of "vertical envelopment." These helo's air-lifted the Marines to the beachhead and then returned them to the ship in history's first ship-based air assault exercise.



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Monday, January 24, 2011

Featuring the USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77)

Today I am featuring the USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77) which is the Navy's newest aircraft carrier named after President George H.W. Bush.  I would like to be able to visit aboard this great aircraft carrier - my old carrier, the USS Valley Forge, was very small in comparison.  

USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77) pulls into the Naval Station Mayport basin.
The Navy's newest aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77)
pulls into the Naval Station Mayport basin

An F/A-18E Super Hornet assigned to the Flying Eagles of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 122 lands aboard the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77).
An F/A-18E Super Hornet  lands aboard the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77)

An F/A-18F Super Hornet assigned to the Flying Eagles of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 122 lands aboard the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77).
An F/A-18F Super Hornet 
 lands aboard the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77)

An E-2C Hawkeye assigned to Carrier Airborne Early Warning Squadron (VAW) 120 approaches the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77).
 An E-2C Hawkeye 
 approaches the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77)

An F/A-18C Hornet assigned to Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 122 launches from the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77).
An F/A-18C Hornet 
 launches from the aircraft carrier USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77)

USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77) performs a refueling at sea with USNS John Lenthall (T-AO 189).
USS George H.W. Bush (CVN 77) performs a refueling at sea with USNS John Lenthall (T-AO 189)

Saturday, January 22, 2011

I couldn't resist - More USS Carl Vinson pics + USS Nebraska

The Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN 70) makes a turn while underway.
 The Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN 70) makes a turn while underway.

The Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN 70) makes a turn while underway.

The Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS Carl Vinson (CVN 70) makes a turn while underway.


A port quarter aerial view of the nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine USS Nebraska (SSBN 739) underway in the Atlantic.
 A port quarter aerial view of the nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine USS Nebraska (SSBN 739) underway in the Atlantic.
This is for Micheal who served aboard the USS Nebraska
The Ohio-class ballistic-missile submarine USS Nebraska (SSBN 739) returns to Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor.
 The Ohio-class ballistic-missile submarine USS Nebraska (SSBN 739) 
returns to Naval Base Kitsap-Bangor.